Speak to our team
Do you need help?
As Easter draws near, many of us look forward to indulging in traditional treats such as hot cross buns. However, for pet owners, these sweet breads can present an unforeseen danger.
Millions of hot cross buns are sold annually in the UK, with some of the country’s largest retailers exceeding sales expectations in 2024.
The dried fruits, particularly raisins, currants, and sultanas, can be toxic to dogs and even lead to kidney failure.
In this article, we’ll explore the risks associated with hot cross buns and provide guidance on how to keep your furry friends safe.
Toxic ingredients in hot cross buns
All grapes, raisins, currants and sultanas can be poisonous to dogs, and potentially poisonous to cats, and the dried versions of the fruits are more frequently associated with severe symptoms.
It’s unclear exactly what causes the toxic effects, but just one grape, raisin, currant or sultana can be toxic, so real caution should be taken with foods that contain them.
Nutmeg, a frequent addition to hot cross buns, contains myristicin – a toxin that can upset a pet’s stomach, even in small amounts.
Dogs who eat large amounts of nutmeg may suffer more severe symptoms such as increased heart rate, disorientation, abdominal pain, hallucinations and even seizures. Symptoms can last up to 48 hours.
For instance, a Bernese Mountain Dog named Hattie was treated by our vets after nearly facing a fatal incident from ingesting a hot cross bun, highlighting the severe risks these treats pose to pets.
What are the signs to look for?
If your pet ingests a hot cross bun, it’s essential to recognise the symptoms of poisoning. These can include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Abdominal pain
- Lethargy
- Refusal to drink or eat
In severe cases, kidney failure can develop, leading to symptoms such as excessive thirst, increased urination, and watery urine. Recognising the symptoms is crucial, but acting quickly is even more critical.
When should I call a vet?
You should telephone your vet immediately if you think your pet has eaten grapes, raisins, sultanas, currants, or anything containing them. Or, if out of hours, your nearest Vets Now pet emergency clinic.
Owners who suspect their pet has consumed grapes or raisins should not wait for signs or symptoms to manifest before contacting a vet. This ensures treatment occurs before the fruit’s toxins can be absorbed.
Prevention is key
Preventing your pet from accessing hot cross buns is the best way to avoid poisoning. Here are some tips to keep your furry friends safe:
- Make sure hot cross buns stay well out of paws’ reach
- Store them in sealed containers or high shelves
- During Easter gatherings, watch your pet closely to prevent any sneaky snacking
By understanding the risks associated with these sweet breads and taking steps to prevent poisoning, you can keep your furry friends safe and healthy. If you suspect your pet has ingested a hot cross bun, don’t hesitate to seek veterinary attention immediately.